Microneedling is a simple concept — injure the skin with hundreds of microscopic wounds and it will “heal” itself, improving the skin condition. At Dr. Kunkel’s practice, we use the industry-leading Rejuvapen micro-needling system to improve skin texture, appearance, and firmness.
How Does Microneedling Work?
Microneedling uses the Rejuvapen system to create tiny, controlled channels at customized depths in the skin. Although these micro-injuries are not readily visible, your body recognizes them and begins a natural healing response. This process encourages new collagen and elastin production while remodeling existing collagen to improve the skin's underlying support.
As healing progresses, you may notice firmer, smoother skin and improvements in concerns such as fine lines, acne scars, surgical scars, stretch marks, and uneven texture. Because collagen development takes time, microneedling results continue to evolve after your appointment. A series of treatments may be recommended depending on your skin and the concerns you would like to address.
What Is Micro-Needling?
Microneedling uses microneedles to create punctures through the skin’s outer layer, the epidermis, down into the dermis, the second layer. These punctures are microscopic and begin healing immediately. But the body senses the penetrations into the dermis and believes it has received a series of wounds.
This triggers a wound-repair response. This has two facets. First, the existing collagen in the treatment area is remodeled, immediately firming the area. Second, the body begins the production of new collagen to “heal” the wounds. Collagen is responsible for supplying the skin’s underlying structural support system. As we age, our collagen production continues to drop year after year, beginning way back with our 20th birthday. This decline is why our skin starts to sag. It’s why areas such as the cheeks lose volume. And it allows wrinkles and creases to form. When the body increases collagen in response to the micro-needling, it firms and improves the skin.
A secondary benefit of micro-needling is that it enables us to apply various topical gels, serums, or creams (depending on what’s best for your skin type), and they are able to efficiently penetrate through the epidermis through the hundreds of tiny punctures. This further improves the outer layer and health of the skin.
How Is Micro-Needling Done?
Your appointment begins by cleansing the treatment area and applying a topical anesthetic for comfort. Once your skin is numb, the Rejuvapen device is passed methodically across the targeted areas. Its nine microneedles move rapidly in and out of the skin, creating hundreds of controlled microchannels.
The needle depth can be adjusted up to 2 mm, allowing treatment to be customized for different skin concerns and areas. Some spots may require additional attention to achieve consistent coverage. After treatment is complete, appropriate soothing skincare products are applied to calm and hydrate your skin.
Can Microneedling be Combined with Other Cosmetic Procedures?
You may be able to add microneedling into a larger treatment plan that includes either surgical or other non-surgical procedures. Due to the way in which microneedling affects the skin, your provider may schedule this treatment as its own appointment so as not to affect the outcome of other treatments, including injectables.
How Many Microneedling Treatments Are Usually Needed for the Best Results?
Your ideal number of microneedling sessions will depend on the outcome you want to achieve. For milder concerns or to postpone the effects of aging, you may need only a few initial sessions followed by periodic maintenance treatments. For more significant signs of aging, sun damage, or stretch marks, it may take between four and eight sessions to resolve the cosmetic issue. Microneedling is safe enough to be scheduled every four to six weeks and maintained at this interval until you have reached your ideal level of improvement.
What Products Should I Use to Maximize the Effects of Microneedling?
Microneedling is a collagen-stimulating treatment that works by creating micro-injuries in the upper layers of the skin. The disruption to the skin's surface aids in the absorption and efficacy of any skincare product. That said, to maximize your results from microneedling treatments, it can be beneficial to also assess the ingredients that are in your current products. Your provider can discuss options that may help address your specific concerns. Primarily, to enhance the effects of the procedure, it is recommended to use products that have a collagen-stimulating effect. Serums or creams containing peptides are a good example. We carry a selection of proven medical-grade skincare products here in our Fort Worth office. Your provider would be happy to assist you in choosing the ideal products for your skin's needs.
For How Long Should I Avoid Direct Sunlight After the Procedure?
Ideally, you should avoid excessive sun exposure for one to two weeks after your microneedling treatment. The ultraviolet light in sunshine degrades the collagen in your skin, so we suggest making sun protection a daily practice. In addition to avoiding purposeful sun exposure like tanning, it is beneficial to apply a broad-spectrum SPF 30 sunscreen every day. When you will be outdoors for a longer period, wear a hat that prevents too much sun exposure on your face or another treatment area like the neck or chest.
How Long Does the Procedure Usually Take?
Microneedling is safe, effective, and quick! Your treatment may take about half an hour. That said, you may be in the office for close to an hour. This gives us time to apply a topical numbing product to your skin and for the product to take effect.
What Skin Issues Does Micro-Needling Improve?
At Dr. Kunkel’s, we use micro-needling on all skin tones and it doesn’t cause hyperpigmentation. It can be used anywhere on the body, but the face, neck, and décolletage are the typical targets.
Here are skin conditions we treat with micro-needling:
- Acne scars
- Large pores
- Fine lines
- Uneven texture
- Stretch marks
Does Micro-Needling Hurt?
A topical anesthetic is applied before treatment to make your microneedling session more comfortable. You may still notice pressure, vibration, or a mildly rough sensation as the Rejuvapen moves across your skin, but treatment is generally well tolerated.
Sensitivity can vary depending on the area being treated and the depth selected. Dr. Kunkel's team can adjust the treatment based on your skin, goals, and comfort while still providing the controlled stimulation necessary to encourage collagen production.
Is There Recovery After A Micro-Needling Session?
Microneedling requires relatively little downtime. Your skin will likely look pink or red immediately afterward, and mild swelling or tightness may also occur. The intensity of these effects can vary depending on the treatment depth and number of passes performed.
For many patients, the initial redness improves considerably by the following day. Scheduling your appointment later in the day may give your skin the evening and overnight hours to begin settling before you return to your usual routine.
Your skin will be temporarily more sensitive while it recovers, so follow the aftercare instructions provided by Dr. Kunkel's team. Protecting your skin from excessive sun exposure and using appropriate skincare products can help support the healing process.
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When Will I See Results And How Long Will They Last?
You may notice that your skin looks brighter shortly after microneedling, but the most meaningful improvements develop gradually. That's because the treatment relies on your body's own repair process rather than producing its full effect immediately.
During the following weeks, increased collagen and elastin production can progressively improve skin texture, firmness, and overall appearance. This remodeling process continues well beyond the initial recovery period, and improvements may continue developing for as long as six months.
The longevity of your results varies based on your skin and the concerns being treated. The new collagen produced in response to microneedling provides lasting structural benefits, although your skin will continue to experience the normal effects of aging.
For ongoing rejuvenation, Dr. Kunkel may recommend a series of four to six treatments followed by an individualized maintenance plan. Treatment sessions are generally separated by at least six weeks, giving your skin time to complete the healing and collagen-building process between appointments.
How Does Rejuvapen Compare to Other Microneedling Systems?
Rejuvapen uses advanced technology to deliver consistent results with minimal downtime. Its adjustable needle depth allows for tailored treatments based on skin type and concern, making it effective for addressing fine lines, acne scars, and even stretch marks. Additionally, Rejuvapen’s ergonomic design ensures optimal control for the practitioner, which enhances patient comfort and safety during the procedure.
Can Microneedling Treat Deeper Acne Scars or Surgical Scars Effectively?
Microneedling is highly effective for treating deeper acne scars and surgical scars. By stimulating collagen production in the targeted areas, microneedling encourages the skin’s natural healing process, which can significantly improve the texture and appearance of scars over time.
For deeper scars, combining microneedling with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) or other adjunct therapies may enhance results further. Multiple sessions are often recommended for optimal improvement, as the cumulative effect of microneedling promotes long-term skin rejuvenation.
Is Microneedling Suitable for Sensitive Skin or Darker Skin Tones?
Yes, microneedling is suitable for both sensitive skin and darker skin tones. Unlike some treatments that pose risks of pigmentation changes or irritation, microneedling’s controlled micro-injuries stimulate the skin without causing significant damage.
For sensitive skin, practitioners may use shorter needle depths and adjust treatment intensity to minimize discomfort. For darker skin tones, microneedling is considered a safe option because it doesn’t rely on heat or light energy, reducing the risk of hyperpigmentation or other complications.
What Are the Best Post-Treatment Practices to Maximize Microneedling Results?
To maximize the benefits of microneedling, follow these tips:
- Avoid Sun Exposure: Protect your skin by using a broad-spectrum sunscreen and minimizing direct sun exposure for at least a week after treatment.
- Use Gentle Skincare Products: Opt for soothing, hydrating products and avoid harsh ingredients like retinol or exfoliants for several days.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to support your skin’s healing process.
- Avoid Makeup: Refrain from wearing makeup for at least 24 hours to prevent irritation and allow your skin to recover.
How Does Microneedling Compare to Laser Skin Rejuvenation Treatments?
While both microneedling and laser skin rejuvenation are effective for improving skin texture and tone, they work in different ways. Microneedling mechanically stimulates collagen production by creating micro-injuries in the skin, whereas lasers use light energy to target specific layers of the skin. Lasers can address more severe pigmentation issues and vascular concerns, but they may require longer downtime. Microneedling, on the other hand, is more versatile and suitable for a wider range of skin types, including darker tones. The best choice depends on your skin concerns and treatment goals.
Why Should I Choose Dr. Kunkel’s Office for Microneedling?
Dr. Kunkel’s practice is renowned for its commitment to personalized patient care and exceptional results. With years of experience in aesthetic procedures, Dr. Kunkel and his team use advanced microneedling systems like Rejuvapen to ensure safe, effective treatments tailored to individual skin concerns. Patients benefit from a comprehensive approach that includes expert guidance on post-treatment care and recommendations for complementary therapies, such as medical-grade skincare products.
Schedule A Consultation
To schedule a consultation or to learn more about our Micro-Needling procedures, contact us today at 817.335.5200. Our practice serves Fort Worth, TX and surrounding areas.